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EN 1.4512 Stainless Steel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4512 stainless steel and N08020 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 310
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 720
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
38
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 95
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 10.5 to 12.5
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.8 to 89.5
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.65
0