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EN 1.4523 Stainless Steel vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4523 stainless steel and S15700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4523 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
200 to 460
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
370 to 770
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
770 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.8
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
39 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 75.7 to 80.2
69.6 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0