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EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4525 stainless steel and EN 1.4419 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 13
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480 to 540
230 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1250
660 to 1590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840 to 1120
370 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 130
95 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820 to 3230
350 to 3920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 45
24 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 33
22 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 41
23 to 55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
13 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 79
82 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015