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EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4525 stainless steel and S38815 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 480 to 540
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030 to 1250
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840 to 1120
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 130
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820 to 3230
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 45
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 33
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34 to 41
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 79
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
13 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020