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EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4547 stainless steel and EN 1.4618 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
240 to 250
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
90 to 91
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510
480 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
680 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
250 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 45
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
270 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
160 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 51 to 56.3
62.7 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 9.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 18.5
4.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010