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EN 1.4571 Stainless Steel vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

EN 1.4571 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4571 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
78
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 40
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 900
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 570
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 820
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
55

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 61.7 to 71
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23