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EN 1.4587 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

EN 1.4587 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4587 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 32.7 to 41.9
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
64.8 to 74
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030