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EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0033 Steel

Both EN 1.4592 stainless steel and EN 1.0033 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0033 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
17 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
300 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
150 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
48 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610
63 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.4 to 10

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.4
98.8 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0