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EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

Both EN 1.4592 stainless steel and EN 1.1127 steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
14 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
280 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.4
96.6 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0