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EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7383 Steel

Both EN 1.4592 stainless steel and EN 1.7383 steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7383 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
210 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
74
Shear Strength, MPa 400
350 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
560 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
300 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
3.9
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610
240 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.4
94.3 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0