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EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8527 Steel

Both EN 1.4592 stainless steel and EN 1.8527 steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
74
Shear Strength, MPa 400
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
66

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 43
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610
1670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0.040 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
3.7 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.4
93.2 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0