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EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel vs. C48600 Brass

EN 1.4592 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
39
Shear Strength, MPa 400
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4