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EN 1.4597 Stainless Steel vs. S39274 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4597 stainless steel and S39274 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4597 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39274 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 470
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 18
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 3.5
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 63 to 76.4
57 to 65.6
Manganese (Mn), % 6.5 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5