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EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both EN 1.4618 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 210
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 250
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 500
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 700
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 260
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
18
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270 to 280
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 62.7 to 72.5
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 9.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.5
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030