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EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

EN 1.4618 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 51
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 250
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 500
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 700
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 260
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270 to 280
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 170
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 23
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 62.7 to 72.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.5
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010

Comparable Variants