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EN 1.4630 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4630 stainless steel and EN 1.4310 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4630 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
240 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 800
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.1 to 86.7
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
0