MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA6NM Steel

Both EN 1.4640 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 200
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
78.4 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030