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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E3155

Both EN 1.4640 stainless steel and AWS E3155 are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
23.3 to 36.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0