MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5521 Steel

Both EN 1.4640 stainless steel and EN 1.5521 steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5521 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 200
130 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
210 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 460
310 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
430 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
44 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
250 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
15 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
13 to 41

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.16 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
98 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025

Comparable Variants