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EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel vs. C17510 Copper

EN 1.4640 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 51
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 460
210 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 650
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 260
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
49
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250 to 260
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 170
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 19
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.3 to 2.0
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 67.4 to 73.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 6.9
1.4 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5