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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4646 stainless steel and AISI 409Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 500
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
94

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
10.5 to 11.7
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
84.9 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040