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EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4646 stainless steel and EN 1.4567 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
22 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
190 to 260
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500
390 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
550 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
200 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
16
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
100 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 59 to 67.3
63.3 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 10.5 to 12.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015