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EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4655 stainless steel and EN 1.4854 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 25
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 460
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 730
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 480
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 580
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 73.4
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015