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EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 4-4-2

EN 1.4655 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 25
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Shear Strength, MPa 460
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 730
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 480
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 580
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
86 to 93

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 73.4
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4