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EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4655 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 730
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 480
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
42
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 580
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 3.0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 73.4
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5