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EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. N08221 Nickel

EN 1.4655 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 25
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 460
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 730
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 480
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
44
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 580
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 73.4
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
39 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0