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EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4655 stainless steel and S35045 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 25
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 460
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 730
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 480
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 580
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 73.4
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
32 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6