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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
48
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020