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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 301 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and AISI 301 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
190 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
7.4 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
210 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
410 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
590 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
230 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
99 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
130 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030