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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 11 Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 11 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 11 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
200 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 580
320 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
53

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
3.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
100 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
200 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
1.0 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
96.2 to 97.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025