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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
21
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
18.5 to 20.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
57.9 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
3.0 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030