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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
62 to 69
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5