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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1122 Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.1122 steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1122 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
100 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
12 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170 to 260
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 580
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
340 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
240 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
36 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
160 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
98.7 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025