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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.1127 steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
190 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
14 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
280 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 580
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
96.6 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035