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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.4568 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 580
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
6.5 to 7.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015