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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.4740 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
16 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
75.4 to 82.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030