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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4837 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.4837 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4837 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
53.4 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
11 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030