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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5510 Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.5510 steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5510 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
130 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
220 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 580
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
450 to 1600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
310 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
46 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
260 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13 to 47

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
97.9 to 99.149
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025