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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7366 Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.7366 steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7366 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
140 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
160 to 320
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 110
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 580
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
460 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
230 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
4.3
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
74 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
140 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015