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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7715 Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and EN 1.7715 steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7715 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
240
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 110
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 580
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
52

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
2.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0.3 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
96.5 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.22 to 0.28