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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. CC496K Bronze

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
72
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
97
Elongation at Break, % 28
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0