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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 201

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
70
Shear Strength, MPa 580
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010