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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 725

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 580
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
19 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7