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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 825

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 580
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
41
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
19.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
22 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
38 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2