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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
98
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
41

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27