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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Shear Strength, MPa 580
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4