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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-6-2

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Shear Strength, MPa 580
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
40
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4