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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C15000 Copper

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C15000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C15000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
13 to 54
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Shear Strength, MPa 580
150 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
45 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
19 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
8.7 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
6.2 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
8.5 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
7.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
99.8 to 99.9
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2