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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C66700 Brass

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Shear Strength, MPa 580
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5