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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. C67600 Bronze

EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
13 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Shear Strength, MPa 580
270 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
170 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
63 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
0.4 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.2 to 41.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5